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Main achievements and importance of the
Centre Jeanne-Mance

Jeanne Mance's influence, honors and distinctions

Jeanne Mance monument sculpture, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, avenue des Pins Ouest at the corner of rue Saint-Urbain. Sculpture by Louis-Philippe Hébert (1850-1917), 1909
© Archives Annabel Loyola. Photo: Annabel Loyola.

In addition to the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal and the crypt located under the chapel of the Hôtel-Dieu where the remains of Jeanne Mance rest, there are several commemorative sites in Montreal:

  • A display case presents the history of Jeanne Mance and the Hôtel-Dieu on Cours Le Royer, Le Royer Street West, located in Old Montreal on the site of the first Hôtel-Dieu;
  • Erected at the same location is a plaque in tribute to Jeanne Mance;
  • A monument to Jeanne Mance is located in front of the former entrance to the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, Des Pins Avenue West (opposite);
  • A statue representing Jeanne Mance is located at the foot of the monument to Maisonneuve on Place d’Armes in Old Montreal;
  • Schools, medical centers, health and social services centers, housing projects, streets and parks bear her name in Montreal, but also in Quebec, Canada and France.
Center: article entitled "Langres veut ériger un monument à Jeanne Mance" [Langres wants to erect a monument to Jeanne Mance]. Page 11. La Presse, 1935-08-21. BAnQ Collections. © Archives of the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association. Photo: Hubert Déchanet.

Statue of Jeanne Mance in Langres, France

The project to erect a statue representing Jeanne Mance in her hometown of Langres, in Champagne, began in 1932. Jeanne Mance’s baptismal certificate was discovered in Langres at this date. The Second World War interrupted the process, which would resume several years later.

In 1962, a Montreal-Langres committee chaired by Montrealer Georgette Gagnon was set up to support the project of erecting a monument to Jeanne Mance in her hometown. In 1965, the Langres-Montreal Association was founded in Langres to carry out the project on this side of the Atlantic.

Installation of the statue of Jeanne Mance in Langres, 1968. Sculpture by Jean Cardot (1930-2020). © Eugène Hugues archives. Photo: unidentified.

The inauguration of the statue of Jeanne Mance in Langres took place on May 5, 1968, in the presence of dignitaries and the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph of Montreal. It is the only statue of Jeanne Mance depicting her in an orthostatic position, that is, standing. It is located in front of Saint-Mammès Cathedral and was erected precisely on the site of the baptismal font of the former Saint Pierre and Saint Paul Church where Jeanne Mance was baptized on November 12, 1606.

Statue of Jeanne Mance, Place Jeanne-Mance, Langres. Sculpture by Jean Cardot (1930-2020).
© Annabel Loyola archives. Photo: Annabel Loyola.

This statue is the work of the French artist Jean Cardot (1930-2020), who also sculpted the statues of Charles de Gaulle and Winston Churchill in Paris.

Jeanne Mance, single stamp. Official First Day Cover cancelled, June 18, 1973. © Provenance and photo: Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph of Montreal – Motherhouse archives.

Stamp bearing the image of Jeanne Mance (1606-1673)

June 18, 1973
The presentation and official issue of the Jeanne Mance stamp took place at the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal on June 18, 1973, on the occasion of the third centenary of the death of the founder of the Hôtel-Dieu and founder of Montreal. The event took place in the presence of the Honorable André Ouellet, Postmaster General of Canada Post.

Inauguration of the Musée des Hospitalières de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, May 18, 1992. From left to right: Sister Denise Lafond, rhsj, Superior, Monsignor Jean-Claude Turcotte, Archbishop of Montreal, Marcel Masse, Minister of National Defense, Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, Founder of the Museum, Jean Doré, Mayor of Montreal, Sister Thérèse Robert, rhsj. © Religieuses Hospitalières de Saint-Joseph de Montréal - Motherhouse archives. Photo: Lucienne Choquet, rhsj.
Top of page: Museum facade. © Musée des Hospitalières de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal. Photo: Gilbert Langlois.

Inauguration of the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal

May 18, 1992
Founded by Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal was inaugurated on May 18, 1992, on the occasion of the 350th anniversary of the founding of Montreal and the Hôtel-Dieu. A space on the first floor of the museum is dedicated to Jeanne Mance and the project that gave birth to Montreal.

Parks Canada – Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada

July 15, 1998
A plaque in honor of Jeanne Mance was installed on Le Royer Street West at the corner of Saint-Sulpice Street, on the site of the first Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal founded by Jeanne Mance. Jeanne Mance was declared a national historic figure in 1998.

400th anniversary of the birth of Jeanne Mance

2006
Throughout 2006, celebrations and special events were organized in Montreal and Langres by the Centre Jeanne-Mance, the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association – Centre culturel Jeanne-Mance and the Société historique et archéologique de Langres (SHAL) to mark the 400th anniversary of the birth of the founder of Montreal and the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal.

Among these, on April 12, 2006, a lecture by Jacques Lacoursière entitled Une cofondatrice de Montréal : Jeanne Mance [A Cofounder of Montreal: Jeanne Mance] was given at the Jeanne-Mance Auditorium of the Hôtel-Dieu as part of the Belles soirées of the Université de Montréal. This event organized by the Centre Jeanne-Mance became the starting point for the films of filmmaker Annabel Loyola. Like Jeanne Mance, but four centuries later, Annabel Loyola was born in Langres and immigrated to Montreal. This fact became the premise of her first film titled La folle entreprise (A Mad Venture), in the Footsteps of Jeanne Mance.

Celebrations of 400th anniversary of Jeanne Mance's birth on the occasion of Montreal's 364th anniversary. From right: Suzanne Tailleur, wife of Gérald Tremblay, Gérald Tremblay, mayor of Montreal, Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, director of the Centre Jeanne-Mance. Place d'Armes, Old Montreal. May 14, 2006.
© Annabel Loyola Archives. Photo: Muriel Lassagne.

On Sunday, May 14, 2006, in memory of the founding of Montreal by Jeanne Mance and Paul de Chomedey de Maisonneuve, a Eucharist in homage to Jeanne Mance was celebrated at the Notre-Dame Basilica and was followed by a gathering at Place d’Armes, in Old Montreal.

Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, director of the Centre Jeanne-Mance, delivering her address in honor of the 400th anniversary of Jeanne Mance's birth. Place Jeanne-Mance, Langres, May 21, 2006. © Langres-Montréal-Québec Association archives. Photo: Langres-Montréal-Québec Association.

On May 19 and 20, 2006, a conference entitled Soins des corps, soins des âmes. Médecine et assistance en France et en Nouvelle-France au XVIIe siècle [Care of the Body, Care of the Soul. Medicine and Assistance in France and New France in the 17th Century] was organized in Langres by the Société historique et archéologique de Langres (SHAL). Sixteen authors, including Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, participated.

Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, Director of the Centre Jeanne-Mance, and Sister Denise Lefebvre, rhsj, hold hands with Jeanne Mance. Place Jeanne-Mance, Langres, May 21, 2006. © Annabel Loyola archives. Photo: Annabel Loyola.

On this occasion, a large delegation of Quebecers are present in Langres, including the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph.

The symposium is followed by the inauguration of the Promenade de Montréal on the ramparts of Langres and the musical comedy Une femme d’exception, Jeanne Mance by Pascal Poinsenot, known as Paul Ermio, presented at the municipal theater of Langres. The proceedings of the symposium were collected by historian Georges Viard in a volume published in 2010 by SHAL.

On June 4, 2006, a celebration in tribute to Jeanne Mance was organized by the citizens of Jeanne-Mance Street in Montreal between Bernard and Van Horne Streets.

Delegation of Citizens of Langres from the Langres-Montreal-Quebec Association welcomed by the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph in Montreal on the occasion of the 400th anniversary of the birth of Jeanne Mance. Photo taken in front of the monument to Jeanne Mance located in front of the former entrance to the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, September 30, 2006. To the left of the wreath of flowers: Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, director of the Centre Jeanne-Mance and Jean-Paul Pizelle, president of the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association. At the foot of the wreath of flowers with a camera: Annabel Loyola, filmmaker. The Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph, from the right: Sister Amanda Brideau, Sister Denise Lefebvre, Sister Mariette Chainey, Sister Nicole Bussières. © Annabel Loyola archives. Photo: unidentified.

On September 30, 2006, a delegation of Citizens of Langres, members of the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association, made a trip to Quebec.

Unveiling of the plaque in honor of the 400th anniversary of the birth ofJeanne Mance marking the closing event of the celebrations in Langres. Place Jeanne-Mance, Langres, November 12, 2006. Around the plaque, from left to right: Henri Rhétoré (back), co-chair of the Franco-Québec Commission on Common Places of Memory, Christian Nolot, Mayor of Langres, Jean-Paul Pizelle, President of the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association, Pierre Gilles de Chanlaire, representative of the descendants of the Mance family. © Langres-Montréal-Québec Association archives. Photo: Langres-Montréal-Québec Association.

On November 12, 2006, the 400th anniversary of Jeanne Mance’s birth, the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association unveiled a plaque in her honor on Place Jeanne-Mance in Langres.

City of Montreal – Process of official recognition of Jeanne Mance as co-founder of Montreal

March 7, 2011
On the occasion of the Montreal release of the film La folle entreprise, sur les pas de Jeanne Mance (2010, 59 min) by Annabel Loyola scheduled for March 8, 2011, the City of Montreal initiates a process to officially recognize Jeanne Mance as the co-founder of Montreal. Historian Jacques Lacoursière is mandated by the City of Montreal to undertake this historical recognition process.

Launch of the film "La folle entreprise, sur les pas de Jeanne Mance" by Annabel Loyola, Jeanne-Mance auditorium, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, March 8, 2011. From left to right: Christian Paire, Director General of the CHUM, Annabel Loyola, filmmaker, Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, Director of the Centre Jeanne-Mance.
© Annabel Loyola archives. Photo: Luc Lauzière, CHUM.

The launch event on March 8, 2011 is jointly organized by the Bureau du 375e, the City of Montreal, the CHUM, the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal and the filmmaker. This is the first documentary film dedicated to Jeanne Mance.

City of Montreal – Bâtisseuse de la Cité

March 8, 2011
On the 100th anniversary of International Women’s Day and as part of the process of recognizing Jeanne Mance as a co-founder of Montreal as mentioned above, the City of Montreal decides to initiate a series of recognition events that will honor women who have made remarkable contributions to the city’s development each year until Montreal’s 375th anniversary in 2017. On this occasion, Jeanne Mance receives the honorary title of Bâtisseuse de la Cité [Builder of the City]. She is thus the first woman to receive this honor.

Photo taken on the occasion of the official recognition of Jeanne Mance as founder of Montreal in front of the statue of Jeanne Mance located at the foot of the monument to Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve, Place d’Armes, Old Montreal, May 17, 2012. From left to right: Didier Loiseau, Mayor of Langres, Monsignor Christian Lépine, Archbishop of Montreal, Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, Director of the Centre Jeanne- Mance, Gérald Tremblay, Mayor of Montreal, Annabel Loyola, filmmaker, Bruno Clerc, Consul General of France in Montreal, Monsignor Gérald Cyprien Lacroix, Archbishop of Quebec.
© Annabel Loyola archives. Photo: Denis-Carl Robidoux.

City of Montreal – Founder of Montreal

May 17, 2012

Following a rigorous historical process led by historian Jacques Lacoursière, Jeanne Mance is officially proclaimed the founder of Montreal, equal to Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve. This proclamation comes on the day of Montreal’s 370th anniversary.

Quebec Cultural Heritage Council

May 17, 2013
On the occasion of the 371st anniversary of the founding of Montreal, Jeanne Mance is designated a historical figure by the Conseil du patrimoine culturel du Québec.

Front facade of Jeanne Mance's birthplace, 11 rue Barbier d'Aucourt, formerly rue de l'Homme Sauvage, Langres. © Annabel Loyola archives. Photo: Annabel Loyola.

Discovery of the birthplace of Jeanne Mance in Langres

2013
Langres researcher Geoffrey Duvoy discovered important documents relating to Jeanne Mance’s early life in the departmental archives of Haute-Marne, in Chaumont, Champagne. These documents made it possible to determine the exact location of Jeanne Mance’s birthplace in Langres, a previously unknown location.

Catholic Church – Jeanne Mance is declared Venerable

November 7, 2014
At the end of a long process that began in 1943, Pope Francis authorized the publication of a decree recognizing the heroic virtues of Jeanne Mance during which she was declared Venerable by the Catholic Church. This was the first of three milestones that would allow her to achieve sainthood. On September 6, 2015, a Thanksgiving Mass was held at Notre-Dame Basilica for the recognition of Jeanne Mance’s venerability.

375th anniversary of Montreal and the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal

2017
The year 2017 marks the 375th anniversary of Montreal. It is also the 375th anniversary of the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, integrated into the CHUM since 1996.

Preview of Annabel Loyola's film Le dernier souffle, au cœur de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal. Jeanne-Mance Auditorium, Hôtel-Dieu du CHUM. © Arabesque Films archives. Photo: Denis-Carl Robidoux.

On April 7, 2017, filmmaker Annabel Loyola’s second documentary film, The Last Breath, was released in theaters. The Last Breath, at the Heart of the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal (72 min, 2017).

On May 9, 2017, the launch of the Jeanne-Mance Foundation chaired by Father Fernand Patry, former chaplain of the Hôtel-Dieu and the CHUM, was announced. The Jeanne-Mance Foundation’s mission is to provide spiritual support to people at the end of their lives at home and offers support, training and awareness.

Temporary exhibition "Jeanne Mance (1606-1673). From France to New France". © Provenance and photo: Musée des Hospitalières de l'Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, May 2017.

On May 10, 2017, the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal inaugurates the temporary exhibition entitled Jeanne Mance (1606-1673). From France to New France.

Center, Sister Thérèse Payer, rhsj, surrounded by the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph. Jeanne-Mance Auditorium, Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal. © RHSJ Generalate Archives. Photo: unidentified.

On May 19, 2017, 250 people attended the event Montreal remembers… its founder Jeanne Mance at the Jeanne-Mance auditorium of the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal. This day of lectures followed by a friendly drink in the garden of the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph of the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal is part of the “Rêver Montréal” project initiated by the Centre Le Pèlerin. This day was also an opportunity to pay tribute to Sister Thérèse Payer (photo opposite) in recognition of her dedication and all the years devoted to her mission as director of the Centre Jeanne-Mance and vice-postulator of the Cause of beatification.

On June 7, 2017, the City of Montreal acquired the property of the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph, including the monastery and its outbuildings, the gardens, three chapels and the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu. The new vocation mission of the site, renamed the Cité-des-Hospitalières, is living together.

On June 18, 2017, a mass is celebrated in the chapel of the Hospitallers on the occasion of the 344th anniversary of the death of Jeanne Mance.

Plaque placed on the birthplace of Jeanne Mance on October 15, 2017 by the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association. Pierre de Comblanchien. © Annabel Loyola Archives. Photo: Annabel Loyola.

On October 15, 2017, the Langres-Montréal-Québec Association unveiled a commemorative plaque on the birthplace of Jeanne Mance located at 11, rue Barbier d’Aucourt in Langres.

On November 5, 2017, the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, the only Montreal institution of the same age as the city, closed its doors.

On November 6, 2017, Valérie Plante was elected mayor of Montreal. In her victory speech, she mentioned Jeanne Mance, saying: “375 years after Jeanne Mance, Montreal finally has its first female mayor!”.

Tribute to Jeanne Mance produced by Productions Nahartma Inc. presented at the Chapel of the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph. © Provenance and photo: Louise Gareau Desbois.

On November 12, 2017, the birthday of Jeanne Mance, a show combining literature and music entitled “Hommage à Jeanne Mance” and produced by Productions Nahartma Inc. was presented at the Chapel of the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph.

Sister Nicole Gaudet, the last Hospitaller of Saint Joseph serving at Hôtel-Dieu, receives the decoration of the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame on behalf of Jeanne Mance. © Monique Lanouette-Beaucage.

Canadian Medical Hall of Fame

April 17, 2020
Jeanne Mance posthumously inducted into Canadian Medical Hall of Fame. The medal ceremony scheduled to take place in Vancouver, BC on April 17, 2020 was postponed twice due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It was held virtually on April 29, 2021.

350th anniversary of the death of Jeanne Mance (November 12, 1606 – June 18, 1673)

2023
The daily newspaper Le Devoir devotes a special section to Jeanne Mance on May 6, 2023.

On Sunday, June 18, 2023, the Religious Hospitallers of Saint Joseph, in collaboration with the Sulpicians, solemnly mark this event with a Eucharistic celebration at the Notre-Dame Basilica in Montreal. Father Éric Sylvestre, priest of Saint-Sulpice, gives the homily. A fraternal meal brings together the Sulpicians, the Hospitallers and their guests in the garden of the Old Seminary of St-Sulpice.

Premiere of the film City of a Dream by Annabel Loyola organized by the Musée des Hospitalières de l’Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal. Pierre-Péladeau Auditorium of the CHUM. May 15, 2022. © Archives Arabesque Films. Photo: Erika Zur Nedden.

A vast tour of film screenings and conferences is organized by filmmaker Annabel Loyola in 2022, 2023 and 2024 in Quebec, Ontario and France with her feature-length documentary City of a Dream (2022, 74 min) on the occasion of the 350th anniversary of the death of Jeanne Mance. This film is the last part of a trilogy on Jeanne Mance and the founding of Montreal along with La folle entreprise (A Mad Venture), in the Footsteps of Jeanne Mance (2010, 59 min) and The Last Breath, at the Heart of the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal (2017, 72 min).

Classification of the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal as a heritage site

October 26, 2023
The Quebec Ministry of Culture and Communications publishes its notice of intent to classify the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal as a heritage site. The entire site was officially classified on October 28, 2024, with retroactive effect from November 1, 2023.